![]() How Things Flyis a fun, interactive gallery allowing children and adults to explore the principles of flight through hands-on activities. Louis, the North American X-15A-1, John Glenn’s Mercury spacecraft, the Viking Lander, Pioneer 10, SpaceShipOne and a touchable lunar sample. The Boeing Milestones of Flight Hallis the museum's entrance gallery, and it will appeal to aviation enthusiasts as it showcases the Spirit of St. ![]() The museum is one of the most-visited in the world © Ritu Manoj Jethani/Shutterstock What to do at the museum Both buildings combine to welcome more than eight million visitors per year. The collection that started in 1876 with a group of 20 kites has grown to nearly 60,000 objects now, and more avionic pieces reside in Virginia at the Steven F Udvar-Hazy Center, an annex that holds more of this museum's extraordinary collection. The museum's collection on display expanded to include missiles and rockets.įunding to construct a new building was approved in 1971, and the National Air and Space Museum's new building was inaugurated with great fanfare on July 1, 1976. ![]() In 1966, President Lyndon Johnson signed a law that changed the name to the National Air and Space Museum to memorialize the development of both aviation and spaceflight. President Harry Truman signed a bill in 1946 establishing the Smithsonian's National Air Museum to memorialize the development of aviation collect, preserve and display aeronautical equipment and provide educational material for the study of aviation.Īs the technology continued to advance and the collection expanded to include artifacts related to rocketry and spaceflight, it became clear that the museum was entering a new phase. Affectionately known as the "Tin Shed," the new building opened to the public in 1920 and remained in use for the next 55 years. The collections were first housed in the institute's Arts and Industries building, and were expanded after World War I to a Quonset hut erected by the War Department behind the Smithsonian Castle. In 1876, a group of 20 kites was acquired from the Chinese Imperial Commission, seeding what would later become the largest collection of aviation and space artifacts in the world. Lowe to inflate his hot air balloon on its grounds. The Smithsonian Institute's connection to flight began in 1861 when its first secretary, Joseph Henry, invited Thaddeus S.C. The museum maintains the world's largest collection of aviation and space artifacts © f11photo/Shutterstock History of the museum
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